A városok - olvasztótégelyek? (A [nyelvi] asszimiláció területi vonatkozásai a dualizmus korában - II.)

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dc.author.affiliationKÉTOhu
dc.author.mtmtid10007362
dc.contributor.authorBeluszky, Pál
dc.coverage.mtmtmtmthu
dc.date.accessioned2017-11-21T14:20:15Z
dc.date.available2017-11-21T14:20:15Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractIn the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy (1867–1918), many different peoples (national, national) lived together in point of their mother tongues, their history, their geographic characteristics, their denominational affiliation, their public status and their political aspirations. This complicated nationality composition and relations characterized the population of Hungary, which forms part of the Monarchy (325.4 thousand km2, 20.88 million inhabitants); in 1910, 45.5% of the country's population was non-Hungarian, with six nationalities (German, Slovakian, Romanian, Serbian, Croatian, Ruthenian) exceeding 470,000, and thousands of Slovanians, Bulgarians, Poles, Italians, Czech Moravians lived in the country. The Hungarians (Hungarian native speakers! - since the Hungarian statistical service did not keep count of the nationality but the mother language). were in 1890 in a minority and their proportion rose to 54.5% by 1910. Although state administration was "officially" based on the state-nation approach, in practice, together with the Hungarian vox populi, was worried about the high proportion of non-Hungarians from the country's population and urged the language change of the ethnic minority population, the "becoming Hungarian", that was going quickly in the country (1880: 46.6% Hungarian mother tongue, 1910: 54.5%). On the one hand, the growing proportion of Hungarians stemmed from the higher than average natural increment and the linguistic assimilation (but to the increase in proportion of Hungarians contributed by the fact that nationalities participated in the emigration beyond their ratio). The study took into account the causes of language assimilation, with special regard to spatial structure impacts (the geographic, settlement specificities of the residential areas of individual nationalities, the effects of urbanization, etc.).hu
dc.description.accessszabadon elérhetőhu
dc.format.extentfirstpage183hu
dc.format.extentlastpage204hu
dc.format.extentvolume5hu
dc.identifier.citationTörténeti Földrajzi Közlemények 5: (3-4) pp. 183-204. (2017)hu
dc.identifier.issn2064-390Xhu
dc.identifier.mtmt-recordid3293363
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/11155/1475
dc.languagemagyarhu
dc.relation.ispartofjournalTörténeti Földrajzi Közleményekhu
dc.relation.ispartofjournalissue3-4hu
dc.rightsCreative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND-4.0) Nevezd meg!-Ne add el!-Ne változtasd!hu
dc.subjectvárosokhu
dc.subjectvárostörténethu
dc.subjectasszimilációhu
dc.subjectdualizmushu
dc.subjectvárosok - Magyarországhu
dc.titleA városok - olvasztótégelyek? (A [nyelvi] asszimiláció területi vonatkozásai a dualizmus korában - II.)hu
dc.typejournalArticleen
dc.type.descriptionfolyóiratcikkhu
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